The Germano-Duala protection treaty and the proclamation of Kamerun

Sent by Chancellor Bismarck, the explorer and physician Gustav Nachtigal had the Duala kings Bell and Akwa, and other notables, sign a treaty on 12 July 1884 placing their territories under German protection. The German flag was raised in Douala on 14 July, and the Kamerun protectorate was proclaimed on 19 July 1884.

Official sourceUNESCO – General History of AfricaPublished 1 Jan 1985Verified 4 Sept 2026
Era
German Kamerun

Places

People

No person recorded for this event.

Historical significance

According to historians, this treaty, negotiated between parties with very unequal means of pressure, served as the legal foundation for the whole of the future German colonial territory.

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